Heart Pacemaker Battery Life: How Long It Lasts, Replacement Tips, and Signs of Low Battery

A heart pacemaker battery typically lasts 5 to 15 years. This range depends on factors like the type of device, individual usage patterns, and the patient’s heart rate. Regular check-ups can help assess battery life. Monitor for signs of a low battery to ensure timely replacement when needed.

Replacement of the pacemaker battery is crucial. When the battery depletes, the device can no longer function effectively, potentially endangering the patient’s health. Typically, a healthcare provider will schedule a replacement procedure before the battery runs out completely. Signs of low battery may include irregular heartbeats, increased shortness of breath, or fatigue.

Patients should stay informed about their pacemaker’s status. Regular check-ups with a cardiologist can help in early detection of battery issues. Discussing concerns during routine visits ensures timely intervention.

Understanding battery life and its replacement is vital for the safety and well-being of those with a pacemaker. Knowing how to identify signs of a low battery also aids in taking proactive measures. As we delve deeper, it’s important to explore the technical aspects of pacemakers, including their functions and how advancements enhance their reliability.

How Long Does a Heart Pacemaker Battery Typically Last?

A heart pacemaker battery typically lasts between 5 to 15 years, with an average duration of about 7 to 10 years. The lifespan of the battery largely depends on factors such as the type of pacemaker, patient activity level, and the specific settings programmed into the device.

There are different types of heart pacemakers: single-chamber, dual-chamber, and biventricular pacemakers. Single-chamber pacemakers generally have longer battery lives, while biventricular pacemakers may consume more power due to additional functionalities, potentially shortening battery life. For instance, if a patient is highly active, their pacemaker may need to work harder to maintain appropriate heart rates, leading to quicker battery drainage.

In practice, a patient with a dual-chamber pacemaker may need the battery replaced after about 5 to 7 years, while someone with a single-chamber device might find their replacement due later, around 10 years.

Several factors can influence how long a pacemaker battery lasts. These include the frequency of pacemaker pacing, the specific heart condition being treated, and the overall health of the patient. Additionally, devices equipped with advanced monitoring features or those configured to respond dynamically to a patient’s physical activity may consume more energy.

It is important for patients with a pacemaker to have regular check-ups so healthcare providers can assess battery life and ensure the device functions correctly. Awareness of signs indicating low battery, such as feeling palpitations or unusual fatigue, can help prompt timely medical attention.

In summary, heart pacemaker batteries generally last 5 to 15 years, significantly influenced by the type of device and patient-specific factors. Regular medical follow-up is essential to monitor battery status and plan for replacement as needed. Further research into advancements in battery technology may offer enhancements in lifespan and performance in the future.

What Factors Influence the Lifespan of a Pacemaker Battery?

The lifespan of a pacemaker battery is influenced by several factors, including usage, battery type, patient activity level, and device settings.

Key factors that influence the lifespan of a pacemaker battery include:

  1. Device type and model
  2. Battery chemistry
  3. Patient activity level
  4. Pacing demand
  5. Additional features or functions
  6. Environmental conditions

Understanding how these factors affect battery life is essential for patients and healthcare providers.

  1. Device Type and Model: The type of pacemaker significantly affects battery lifespan. Modern pacemakers, such as dual-chamber devices, tend to consume more energy than single-chamber models. Generally, more advanced models have smarter algorithms that can optimize energy use, thereby extending battery life.

  2. Battery Chemistry: The chemistry of the battery impacts performance and longevity. Lithium-iodine batteries are common in pacemakers and typically last between 5 to 15 years. The specific composition can influence how well the battery functions under different conditions.

  3. Patient Activity Level: Patients engaged in higher physical activity may require more frequent pacing, reducing battery lifespan. In contrast, more sedentary patients may have longer-lasting batteries due to lower pacing demands.

  4. Pacing Demand: The demand placed on the device during its operation is a critical variable. Increased pacing requirements, perhaps due to arrhythmias, lead to quicker battery depletion. Clinicians regularly monitor this demand through follow-ups to ensure optimal performance.

  5. Additional Features or Functions: Pacemakers equipped with advanced features, such as remote monitoring or defibrillation capabilities, can drain the battery faster. These features enhance patient care but can also impact battery longevity.

  6. Environmental Conditions: Extreme temperatures or humidity levels can affect battery performance. Maintaining the device within recommended environmental specifications can help preserve battery life.

An understanding of these factors allows for informed discussions between patients and healthcare providers regarding battery management and replacement strategies.

How Can Patients Extend the Life of Their Pacemaker Battery?

Patients can extend the life of their pacemaker battery through careful lifestyle choices and regular monitoring. Several practices can help manage power consumption and ensure longer battery life.

  • Optimize physical activity: Patients should engage in regular, moderate exercise. High-intensity workouts might lead to more frequent pacing, consuming more battery energy. A study by Karp and Kravitz (2018) emphasizes balancing activity levels to maintain optimal device performance.

  • Limit electrical interference: Certain devices emit electrical signals that may interfere with pacemaker function. Patients should avoid close proximity to high-voltage power lines, metal detectors, and some household appliances, as recommended by the American Heart Association (2020).

  • Monitor heart rate trends: Patients should regularly check their heart rate and consult with healthcare providers about any significant changes. An increased heart rate can lead to more frequent pacing, which may shorten battery life. According to research by Hsia et al. (2019), understanding heart rate patterns can help in timely interventions.

  • Maintain follow-up appointments: Regular follow-ups with healthcare providers ensure pacemaker settings are optimized. Device checks can confirm battery levels and functionality. The Heart Rhythm Society (2021) highlights that routine checks can preemptively catch any issues that could affect battery life.

  • Manage medications: Certain drugs can affect heart rate and rhythm. Patients should review medications with their doctors to minimize unnecessary pacing. The study by Miller and Brooks (2022) suggests that patients be aware of how their medications interact with pacemaker function.

By following these practices, patients can significantly extend the life of their pacemaker battery and maintain their overall heart health. Regular discussions with healthcare providers further reinforce these strategies for optimal management.

What Are the Signs That Your Pacemaker Battery Is Running Low?

The signs that indicate your pacemaker battery is running low include several observable symptoms and technical alerts.

  1. Changes in heart rate
  2. Frequent device checking alarms
  3. Increased fatigue or weakness
  4. Swelling around the pacemaker site
  5. Unusual heart rhythms

Understanding these signs can help you recognize when your pacemaker might need maintenance.

  1. Changes in Heart Rate:
    Changes in heart rate occur when the pacemaker is unable to deliver the appropriate electrical impulses. This can manifest as a heart rate that fluctuates more than usual. The heart’s rhythm may sometimes feel erratic. Studies have shown that patients may experience skipped beats or an increased sensation of palpitations if the battery is low.

  2. Frequent Device Checking Alarms:
    Frequent device checking alarms indicate that the pacemaker is self-assessing battery status. Modern pacemakers come equipped with alerts that signal low power. These alerts typically originate from the device, warning you to schedule a replacement. The manufacturer, Medtronic, emphasizes that recognizing these signals is essential for ongoing heart health.

  3. Increased Fatigue or Weakness:
    Increased fatigue or weakness can be associated with low battery life. If the pacemaker is not effectively managing heart rhythms, patients may notice decreased energy levels in daily activities. According to a survey published in the American Journal of Cardiology, about 30% of patients report a sudden decline in energy as a potential warning sign.

  4. Swelling Around the Pacemaker Site:
    Swelling around the pacemaker site can occur for several reasons, one being battery depletion. Low power levels may lead to irregular function of the device, potentially causing inflammation. Healthcare providers often advise monitoring for any unusual swelling or tenderness in the area.

  5. Unusual Heart Rhythms:
    Unusual heart rhythms may indicate a failing pacemaker. The device’s inability to maintain proper heart rhythms can create a sensation of the heart beating too fast, too slow, or out of sync. The Heart Rhythm Society notes that patients should pay attention to changes in their rhythm patterns, especially sudden shocks or significant alterations in heart rate.

Recognizing these signs can aid patients in maintaining overall heart health and ensure timely interventions.

What Symptoms Indicate a Failing Pacemaker Battery?

Symptoms indicating a failing pacemaker battery include a range of physiological signs and operational issues.

  1. Fatigue or weakness
  2. Dizziness or lightheadedness
  3. Heart palpitations
  4. Shortness of breath
  5. Unusual variations in heart rate
  6. Changes in monitoring device readings
  7. Frequent alerts from the pacemaker device

Understanding these symptoms is crucial for patients and their caregivers. If these signs appear, contacting a healthcare provider is essential for further evaluation.

  1. Fatigue or Weakness:
    Fatigue or weakness signals that the heart might not be effectively pumping blood. Patients may feel a sense of tiredness that does not improve with rest. This could indicate that the pacemaker is not functioning properly, as it may not be providing adequate electrical stimulation to maintain a healthy heart rhythm.

  2. Dizziness or Lightheadedness:
    Dizziness or lightheadedness can occur when the heart fails to maintain an appropriate rate. This can lead to reduced blood flow to the brain. Patients experiencing these symptoms should seek medical attention, as it can be a sign of an intermittent pacemaker malfunction.

  3. Heart Palpitations:
    Heart palpitations refer to an unusual awareness of one’s heartbeat. This may involve sensations of fluttering or irregular beats. These occurrences suggest that the pacemaker may not be regulating heart rhythm correctly, causing patients to notice irregularities in their heartbeat.

  4. Shortness of Breath:
    Shortness of breath can be a serious symptom indicating that the heart’s ability to pump effectively is compromised. This condition can result from a failing pacemaker battery. Patients may experience increased difficulty in breathing during physical activity or even at rest.

  5. Unusual Variations in Heart Rate:
    Unusual variations in heart rate refer to sudden increases or decreases in heartbeat. A properly functioning pacemaker typically maintains a steady rhythm. Erratic rates may indicate that the device is not communicating correctly with the heart, likely due to low battery or device malfunction.

  6. Changes in Monitoring Device Readings:
    Patients often use devices to monitor their pacemaker’s performance. Changes in these readings may indicate a failing battery. Regular checks and understanding of normal readings can help patients identify potential issues early.

  7. Frequent Alerts from the Pacemaker Device:
    Pacemakers are designed to alert the user about functional issues, including low battery life. Frequent alerts should not be ignored, as they may signal that the battery is nearing the end of its life. Prompt action can prevent serious complications.

Recognizing these signs can assist patients in managing their health effectively. Regular follow-ups with a healthcare provider are essential for anyone with a pacemaker to ensure optimal functionality and timely battery replacements.

How Often Should You Check Your Pacemaker’s Battery Status?

You should check your pacemaker’s battery status regularly. Most experts recommend checking it every three to six months. Regular checks help monitor the remaining battery life. This frequency allows for timely replacements before the battery runs out. In addition, your healthcare provider may suggest more frequent checks if you experience any issues. Always follow your doctor’s specific advice regarding battery checks. Staying informed about your pacemaker’s status ensures proper heart function and your overall health.

What Should You Do If You Notice Signs of a Low Battery?

If you notice signs of a low battery, you should take immediate action to resolve the issue. This may include recharging or replacing the battery, depending on the device.

  1. Check the device for warning indicators.
  2. Recharge the battery if possible.
  3. Replace the battery if it is not rechargeable.
  4. Calibrate the battery for accurate readings.
  5. Seek professional assistance if problems persist.

Taking these steps will help ensure your devices remain functional. Now, let’s delve into each action in more detail.

  1. Check the Device for Warning Indicators: Checking the device for warning indicators involves observing any alerts or lights that signal low battery levels. Most devices have embedded systems that notify users when battery life is critically low. For instance, smartphones often display a red battery icon when the charge dips below 20%. Battery indicators are crucial for preventing unexpected shutdowns.

  2. Recharge the Battery If Possible: Recharging the battery involves connecting the device to a power source, usually via a charger. Charging times and methods vary by device. According to statistics from Consumer Reports, charging a smartphone for about 30 minutes can provide approximately 50% battery life. Properly managing charging cycles can extend overall battery lifespan.

  3. Replace the Battery If It Is Not Rechargeable: Replacing the battery requires obtaining a new battery compatible with the device and installing it according to manufacturer guidelines. For example, many laptops have replaceable batteries that can be swapped out with minimal effort. It is vital to consult the user manual or manufacturer’s website for specific replacement recommendations.

  4. Calibrate the Battery for Accurate Readings: Calibrating the battery means adjusting its settings to provide accurate battery life estimates. Users can do this by fully charging the device, using it until it completely discharges, and then recharging it to maximum capacity. Apple and Android support pages recommend this practice occasionally to enhance battery performance and efficiency.

  5. Seek Professional Assistance If Problems Persist: Seeking professional assistance involves contacting customer support or a technician if the device continues to show signs of a low battery despite recharging or replacement efforts. Persistent issues may indicate deeper problems, such as software conflicts or wiring issues. A certified technician can diagnose these problems effectively and suggest appropriate solutions.

Following these steps will help maintain device performance and prevent inconvenience caused by low batteries.

When Should You Consider Replacing Your Heart Pacemaker Battery?

You should consider replacing your heart pacemaker battery when it shows signs of low power or reaches the estimated lifespan. Typically, pacemaker batteries last between 5 to 15 years. Patients should monitor the device’s indicator, which can alert them when the battery is running low. Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider are essential. During these visits, they will assess battery life and function.

If you experience symptoms like fainting, dizziness, or irregular heartbeats, you should consult a doctor immediately. These symptoms might indicate a malfunction or a depleting battery. Planning the replacement procedure in advance is crucial, as it often requires surgery. This proactive approach ensures continuous heart rhythm management without interruptions. Always follow your doctor’s recommendations regarding battery replacement for optimal health.

What Is the Recommended Timeline for Pacemaker Battery Replacement?

The recommended timeline for pacemaker battery replacement generally ranges between five to fifteen years, depending on the pacemaker model and individual usage. A pacemaker is a small device implanted under the skin to help control abnormal heart rhythms by sending electrical signals to the heart.

According to the American Heart Association, a pacemaker utilizes a battery to power its function, and timely replacement is essential to avoid device malfunction. Typically, medical professionals monitor pacemaker battery life during regular check-ups.

Several factors influence the battery life of a pacemaker. These include the frequency of heart pacing, device settings, and the patient’s specific cardiac condition. Patients who require more frequent pacing may experience a shorter battery lifespan.

The Cleveland Clinic states that signs indicating a low pacemaker battery include unusual heart rhythms and symptoms like fatigue or dizziness. Regular follow-up appointments can help detect these changes early.

Research from the Heart Rhythm Society indicates that approximately 70% of patients will need a pacemaker battery replacement within a decade of implantation. Advances in technology could extend the replacement interval, potentially improving patient outcomes.

The need for timely battery replacement impacts not just individual health but also healthcare resources and costs. Preventive measures and timely replacements can lead to fewer hospital visits and improved quality of life.

Impacts of pacemaker battery depletion can affect emotional well-being and daily activities. For example, a patient may avoid driving if they experience heart rhythm irregularities.

Doctors recommend routine device checks and patient education on battery life indicators. Utilizing remote monitoring technologies may also enhance timely intervention.

Strategies such as using longer-lasting batteries and conducting regular check-ups can mitigate issues associated with battery replacement. Many healthcare systems promote these strategies for better patient management.

What Happens During the Pacemaker Battery Replacement Procedure?

The pacemaker battery replacement procedure involves replacing the old battery of a pacemaker device to ensure its continued function.

  1. Preparation for the procedure
  2. Anesthesia use
  3. Incision and battery removal
  4. Installation of new battery
  5. Closure of incision
  6. Post-procedure monitoring

The above points outline the critical steps involved in the pacemaker battery replacement procedure.

  1. Preparation for the Procedure: Preparation for the procedure involves medical assessments and patient education. Healthcare professionals review the patient’s medical history, discuss any potential risks, and ensure that the patient understands the importance of the procedure.

  2. Anesthesia Use: Anesthesia use is crucial for patient comfort during the procedure. Typically, local anesthesia is administered to numb the area around the incision site. Sedation is also often provided to help the patient relax. This approach minimizes discomfort while allowing the patient to remain awake.

  3. Incision and Battery Removal: Incision and battery removal occurs next. A small incision is made near the pacemaker site, usually beneath the skin beneath the collarbone. The surgeon carefully lifts the pacemaker from its pocket and disconnects the old battery.

  4. Installation of New Battery: Installation of new battery involves connecting the new battery to the leads that deliver electrical impulses to the heart. This process requires precision to ensure the new battery operates effectively and maintains the proper pacing required by the heart.

  5. Closure of Incision: Closure of the incision follows the installation. The surgeon will typically use stitches or adhesive strips to securely close the incision. Proper closure helps to minimize scarring and decrease the risk of infection.

  6. Post-Procedure Monitoring: Post-procedure monitoring is vital for assessing the patient’s recovery. Medical staff will observe the patient’s vital signs, check for any immediate complications, and provide instructions for recovery at home. Patients may also undergo follow-up appointments to ensure the pacemaker functions correctly.

In summary, the pacemaker battery replacement procedure is a precise and monitored process that ensures the longevity and functionality of the pacemaker, ultimately aiding in the management of heart rhythms.

How Can You Prepare for a Pacemaker Battery Replacement?

You can prepare for a pacemaker battery replacement by following specific steps to ensure a smooth procedure and recovery. This preparation includes understanding the procedure, attending pre-operative appointments, arranging for post-operative care, and planning for necessary lifestyle adjustments.

Understanding the procedure: It is crucial to familiarize yourself with what to expect during the pacemaker battery replacement. Typically, the procedure lasts about 30 minutes to an hour. It is performed under local anesthesia. A nurse will monitor your heart, and the doctor will replace the battery without removing the entire pacemaker.

Attending pre-operative appointments: Prior to the procedure, attend all scheduled appointments. Your doctor will perform tests such as blood tests or an electrocardiogram. These tests assess your overall health and determine if any adjustments to your medication are necessary.

Arranging post-operative care: Since you may feel groggy after the procedure, arrange for someone to drive you home. It is essential to have a trusted friend or family member available for help during the first 24 hours post-surgery. Follow your doctor’s guidelines regarding activities, especially limitations on lifting or strenuous exercises.

Planning for lifestyle adjustments: After the procedure, make lifestyle adjustments as needed. You may experience soreness or discomfort in your chest area. Following physical activity guidelines and avoiding certain environments, such as areas with strong electromagnetic fields, is important to prevent complications. Notify your healthcare provider immediately if you experience symptoms such as unusual swelling, excessive pain, or fever.

By preparing adequately, you can navigate the pacemaker battery replacement process effectively, ensuring your safety and comfort.

What Experts Recommend for Heart Pacemaker Battery Maintenance?

Experts recommend the following for heart pacemaker battery maintenance:

  1. Regular follow-up appointments
  2. Monitoring battery life indicators
  3. Avoiding electromagnetic interference
  4. Keeping track of symptoms
  5. Being aware of replacement options

To understand the importance of these recommendations, let’s delve into each aspect of heart pacemaker battery maintenance.

  1. Regular Follow-up Appointments:
    Regular follow-up appointments are crucial for monitoring pacemaker functionality. Doctors check the device’s battery status, along with its overall performance. According to the Heart Rhythm Society, routine checks help identify any issues before they escalate. Patients typically visit their healthcare provider every 6 to 12 months, or more frequently if problems arise. This proactive approach can enhance the longevity of the device.

  2. Monitoring Battery Life Indicators:
    Monitoring battery life indicators is essential for timely replacement. Many modern pacemakers come with built-in indicators that show remaining battery life. Typically, these devices can last between 5 to 15 years. The manufacturer often provides specific guidelines. For instance, Boston Scientific recommends replacing the battery when there are about 6-12 months of life remaining. This can prevent sudden loss of pacing.

  3. Avoiding Electromagnetic Interference:
    Avoiding electromagnetic interference is important to ensure pacemaker functionality. Devices such as high-voltage power lines, heavy machinery, and certain types of electronic equipment can interfere with pacemaker signals. The FDA advises keeping a safe distance from these items. In some cases, consulting a healthcare provider about potential sources of interference may be necessary.

  4. Keeping Track of Symptoms:
    Keeping track of symptoms can help identify issues early. Patients should report symptoms like dizziness, palpitations, or fatigue to their healthcare provider. The Mayo Clinic states that these symptoms may signal that the pacemaker is not functioning properly. Regular self-monitoring empowers patients to manage their health effectively.

  5. Being Aware of Replacement Options:
    Being aware of replacement options ensures that patients are prepared for battery change. When the battery nears depletion, doctors typically schedule a replacement procedure. This procedure can be minimally invasive, depending on the type of pacemaker. Understanding the options available allows patients to make informed decisions and prepare for recovery.

In summary, maintaining a heart pacemaker’s battery involves regular medical appointments, awareness of battery life, minimizing interference, monitoring symptoms, and knowing replacement options. These strategies collectively contribute to optimal pacemaker performance and patient health.

How Can Regular Check-Ups Benefit Pacemaker Users?

Regular check-ups benefit pacemaker users by ensuring optimal device function, monitoring heart health, identifying complications early, and providing patient education. These aspects are crucial for maintaining overall cardiovascular health and device efficacy.

  1. Optimal device function: Regular check-ups allow healthcare providers to assess the pacemaker’s performance. They can check the device settings, battery status, and lead integrity. A study by Arnar et al. (2019) found that routine assessments significantly reduce malfunction rates in pacemakers.

  2. Monitoring heart health: Check-ups provide doctors a chance to evaluate heart rhythm and rate. They can analyze data from the pacemaker, helping identify irregular heartbeats. According to the American Heart Association (2021), this continuous monitoring can prevent complications such as heart failure or arrhythmias.

  3. Early identification of complications: Regular visits help catch any issues related to the pacemaker, like lead dislodgment or infection at the implant site. A report by Madan et al. (2020) stressed that early detection can lead to better management and fewer hospitalizations among pacemaker users.

  4. Patient education: Check-ups offer opportunities for healthcare providers to educate patients on lifestyle changes and symptom awareness. This knowledge can empower patients to recognize signs of complications or battery depletion, as outlined by the European Society of Cardiology (2022).

Through consistent monitoring, pacemaker users can enjoy improved quality of life and potentially longer device longevity.

What Lifestyle Habits Can Help Maintain Your Pacemaker Battery?

To maintain your pacemaker battery, certain lifestyle habits can be beneficial. Following these habits can help ensure the longevity and effective performance of your device.

  1. Regular follow-up appointments with your doctor
  2. Monitoring pacemaker functionality
  3. Maintaining a healthy diet
  4. Engaging in regular, moderate exercise
  5. Avoiding electromagnetic interference from devices
  6. Managing stress levels
  7. Staying informed about medication interactions

Adopting these habits can positively influence the lifespan of your pacemaker battery.

  1. Regular Follow-Up Appointments:
    Regular follow-up appointments with your doctor are essential. These visits allow healthcare providers to check the pacemaker’s functionality and battery life. According to the Heart Rhythm Society, routine checks every 6 to 12 months can detect any issues early. Regular assessments ensure that the pacemaker is working correctly and help identify when the battery may need replacement.

  2. Monitoring Pacemaker Functionality:
    Monitoring pacemaker functionality is critical. Patients should learn how to recognize symptoms that may indicate a problem, such as dizziness, shortness of breath, or unusual heart rhythms. Patient education programs, as noted by the American College of Cardiology, empower individuals to take charge of their health and monitor their device effectively.

  3. Maintaining a Healthy Diet:
    Maintaining a healthy diet promotes overall heart health. A heart-healthy diet includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Research by the American Heart Association indicates that a balanced diet can help reduce cardiovascular risks. Avoiding excessive salt can also help maintain healthy blood pressure, further supporting pacemaker function.

  4. Engaging in Regular, Moderate Exercise:
    Engaging in regular, moderate exercise supports cardiovascular health and helps maintain optimal heart function. Activities such as walking, swimming, or cycling are generally safe for pacemaker patients. The Mayo Clinic suggests aiming for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity each week, which can also help enhance overall well-being.

  5. Avoiding Electromagnetic Interference:
    Avoiding electromagnetic interference from devices is crucial. Certain household items, such as microwaves or strong magnets, can interfere with pacemaker functioning. The American Heart Association advises patients to maintain a safe distance from such devices and to consult their doctor about other potential sources of interference.

  6. Managing Stress Levels:
    Managing stress levels can contribute to heart health. Chronic stress may affect heart rate and overall health. Techniques such as mindfulness, meditation, and yoga can help reduce stress. A study published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology found that stress management improved outcomes in patients with heart conditions.

  7. Staying Informed About Medication Interactions:
    Staying informed about medication interactions is vital for patients with pacemakers. Some medications can influence heart rhythm or interact with the device. Patients should keep an updated list of medications and share it with their healthcare providers. The FDA advises patients to discuss any changes in medication to prevent complications.

These lifestyle habits can significantly contribute to maintaining the pacemaker’s battery life and ensuring its optimal performance.

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